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CA Curious

Under Pressure

December 12, 2019

It all started with a bad haircut.

Or, to be more precise, what looked like a bad haircut.

“Dad, your barber totally messed up,” my daughter told me out of the blue last summer. “She shaved off a huge section on the back of your head. You’re, like, bald back there.”

Setting aside her tone, this was a nice head’s up. We don’t really ever look at the back of our heads.

The only problem was—I hadn’t had a haircut.

Upon closer examination with a mirror and my iPhone, she was right. I had a huge section of hair missing back there, just like it was run clean with a slip of the barber’s razor. At the time, I didn’t think much about it. Out of sight, out of mind, I suppose.

Within a few weeks, I started to notice hair in the sink. Soon, a hole—dime-, then quarter-, then half-dollar-sized—started expanding over my left ear. Easily visible every day when I brushed my teeth. This was now happening.

When it got to be the size of a fist and could only be covered with a hat, I made my way to the doctor’s office, where I was diagnosed with alopecia areata. According to the Mayo Clinic, this occurs when the immune system attacks hair follicles, and it may be brought on by severe stress.

Soon after school started, I made a few attempts at military-style cuts, but the patches were still clearly visible. One day at MS lunch, a sixth-grader asked in a genuinely kind but brutally honest way: “What happened to your head?”

That night, I shaved off the remaining hair and debuted my new bald look the next day.

We all deal with stress, but the experience of having my body react in such a visible way was unnerving. I was unable to hide that something was going on. Friends and colleagues were supportive, but talking about health in general, and mental health in particular, can feel taboo.

I felt vulnerable in ways that I have not experienced in years.

Throughout the fall, I shared when asked. No, the new look was not by choice. Yes, I am doing fine. Thank you for asking.

Even though I know better, I could not help but feel wracked with self-doubt. Somehow, having my body revolt—give in to stress in such an open and visible way—felt like a sign of weakness. I’m not tough enough. Resilient enough. Good enough.

I am not alone.

Economist graphicAccording to the National Institute of Mental Health, nearly 20 percent of US adults live with a mental health condition. The numbers seem even bigger for today’s youth. A 2018 Pew research poll of teens, aged 13-17, indicated that 70 percent thought anxiety and depression were major issues among their peers. The highest source of anxiety? The pressure to get good grades, followed by the pressure to look good and then the pressure to fit in socially.

In a high performing school like Cary Academy, there can be tremendous pressure on our students. With so many smart and ambitious peers, many students talk about feeling a sense of impostor syndrome. This can make it harder to seek help when necessary. Who wants to open the door on the idea that you are struggling? Let in the demons of self-doubt?

This is an issue that schools need to confront in an open and transparent way. We need to destigmatize the stress dilemma.

In November, the Cary Academy Board of Directors approved the next iteration of our strategic plan. We seek to build on the good work done over the past few years by largely keeping the same vision in place, with the addition of one significant phrase:

Cary Academy will create personalized learning opportunities that are flexible and relevant in an environment that supports student wellbeing. We will cultivate self-directed and bold life-long learners who make meaningful contributions to the world. 

It is a bit early to know exactly how this will manifest, but it is safe to say that we will be looking at academic programs, student feedback processes, support systems, and calendars and scheduling.

I had no choice but to confront my stress dilemma. It literally started staring back at me in the mirror each day. But these issues are complex, multifaceted, and deeply—sometimes painfully—personal. It can be hard to know where to turn or who to trust. We need to make sure that the Cary Academy environment supports wellbeing and provides access to resources and the development of skills to not only cope but to thrive.

After a trimester rocking the Jason Statham look (minus the muscles and accent), I’ve stopped shaving my head. I may be a little patchy in places—but aren’t we all? That’s just going to have to be good enough.

Written by Mike Ehrhardt, Head of School

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It’s prom season.  Or in CA’s case, post-prom, pre-Commencement season.   It’s a time when we reflect on the accomplishments of students, especially the seniors.  It’s also a time when anxiety about the year to come peaks.  Students ask “Am I taking enough advanced classes?” “Can I do more than 5 core courses?” “What does (enter college name) want me to do, so I can get in?”

These questions, while felt deeply at a personal level, are ubiquitous to high schools around the country.  This fact was underscored when Robin Follet and I attended a conference for academic leadership just last week.

Cary Academy is part of the INDEX group – a consortium of independent schools who exchange data to facilitate collaborative discussions regarding current performance, emerging trends, and best practices in the areas of institutional structure, operations, and programs.  You have seen some of their data in Dr. Ehrhardt’s state of the school address.  While at the conference, Mr. Follet and I had the opportunity to truly reflect on Cary Academy’s accomplishments and strong student-centered and mission-centered programs as we engaged in round-table discussions on common topics to all of the schools.

One particularly important session on Community Culture highlighted the benefits of independent schools – that we truly are learning communities  – places in which students are known more than by the average of academic Carnegie Units or class rank.  We discussed the importance of parent and school partnership, strong diversity and inclusion practices and the growing anxiety and depression rates amongst teens.

To further the conversation, INDEX invited Dr. Suniya Luthar as the conference key note speaker.  Dr. Luthar, a Foundation Professor of Psychology at Arizona State University, and Professor Emerita at Columbia University’s Teacher College, studies resiliency in youth.  Her presentation to the group of educators at INDEX focused on young people in high achieving schools, where current research indicates that students are four times more likely to experience depression and anxiety than national norms.  Of course, this news did not come as a surprise to the school leaders in attendance, as combatting student anxiety and self-pressure to perform has become more prevalent in our conversations.

Dr. Luthar notes that the pressure to shine academically, socially, athletically and extra-curricularly are unparalleled to what we parents experienced in our high school years.  Of course, social media, and the curated personas that students create via the many apps drives the self- comparison with others, and “FOMO” (fear of missing out) drives an internal monologue that the students must combat.

I could certainly wax on, iterating all of the differences of adolescence today versus twenty years ago, but what I most appreciated from Dr. Luthar was her clear messaging on action steps we can take as partnered parents and schools to help build teen resiliency – “the ability to adapt well in the face of hard times,” according to the American Psychological Association, which includes “high stress” within their definition of “hard times.”

Dr. Luthar encourages parents and schools to consider the messages we convey.  Rather than stating expectations to achieve academically, go to a good school, or get a good career, we must convey that students be respectful, help others, and be kind.  These are the true markers of successful, resilient, excellent students.

Along with these important messages, Dr. Luthar’s research indicates that schools must have the following characteristics:

  1. Every child should feel like there is at least one adult in the school community who cares about him or her.
  2. No child should feel like there is an adult in the school community who makes him or her feel embarrassed or ashamed or unfairly punished.
  3. Kids need to feel the school will not tolerate bullying.
  4. Kids need to know that there is a true sense of collaboration, respect and trust between the two sets of adults involved, parents and school.

Cary Academy’s Statement of Community Values, Advisory Program, and policies for appropriate relationships all underscore our work to make these statements valid for every child at CA.

Along with our dedication to these tenets, the adults at Cary Academy are seeking to address student stress and anxiety in a number of ways.  As I write, Ellen Gooding (US Counselor) and Laura Werner (US Learning Specialist) are travelling to attend the Learning and the Brain conference on anxiety;  Robin Follet’s re-envisioning of the US administrative structure includes the creation of two Deans of Students positions to increase availability for student support; and US and MS learning support specialists are engaging in task-force conversations to make recommendations to the administration on other steps to take.

The good news is, experts on all fronts agree that resiliency is a skill that all individuals develop; no one has a predisposition to be more resilient than others.  To support this work, we at CA are engaging in conversations on campus and collaboratively with other schools to help address this national trend.  We ask that you also engage in conversations at home – does your child(ren) feel that the four earlier statements are true about CA?  Have a family discussion on the article “Resilience for teens: Got Bounce?” from the American Psychological Association.

Written by Heather Clarkson, Director of Admissions and Financial Aid

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